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Mongolian wild ass
The Mongolian wild ass (''Equus hemionus hemionus''), also known as Mongolian khulan is the nominate subspecies of the onager. It is found in Mongolia and northern China, and was previously found in eastern Kazakhstan and southern Siberia before being extirpated there through hunting.〔Clark, B. and Duncan, P. (1992). "Asian Wild Asses - Hemiones and Kiangs (''E. hemionus'' Pallas and ''E. kiang'' Moorcroft)", pp. 17–21. In: P. Duncan (ed.) ''Zebras, Asses, and Horses: An Action Plan for the Conservation of Wild Equids''. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Equid Specialist Group.〕 Previously in 2003, there were an estimated population of less than 20,000 individuals. In 2009, the Mongolian wild ass population has decreased to 14,000 total individuals.
==Taxonomy and etymology==
The Mongolian wild ass may be synonymous with the possible proposed separate subspecies, the Gobi khulan (''Equus hemionus luteus''), also called the ''chigetai'', dziggetai or simply ', (モンゴル語:Хулан).
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